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Sierra Leone


Bandera de Canadá
Official Name:
Republic of Sierra Leone (Sierra Leone)
Area:
71.740 km 2
Population (2007):
6.144.562 inhabitants
Coastline:
402 km
Capital:
Freetown
Maritime Ports and terminals:
Freetown, Pepel, Sherbro Islands
Maritime claims:
  • Territorial sea: 12 nm
  • Contiguous zone: 24 nm
  • Exclusive economic zone: 200 nm
  • Continental shelf: 200 nm
Political divisions:
3 provinces and 1 area; Eastern, Northern, Southern, Western
Language(s):
English (official, regular use limited to literate minority), Mende (principal vernacular in the south), Temne (principal vernacular in the north), Krio (English-based Creole, spoken by the descendants of freed Jamaican slaves who were settled in the Freetown area, a lingua franca and a first language for 10% of the population but understood by 95%)
National holiday:
Independence Day, 27 April (1961)
Nationality:
Sierra Leonean(s)
Official time:
UTC 0 .
Member of:
ACP, AfDB, AU, C, ECOWAS, FAO, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IDB, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, ITU, ITUC, MIGA, NAM, OIC, OPCW, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UNWTO, UPU, WCL, WCO, WFTU, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO
Internet country code:
.sl

Economic Profile

Currency:
Canadian Dollar
Leone (SLL)
GDP - per capita (PPP):
USD900 (2006 est.)
GDP (official exchange rate):
(2006 est.) USD 1.236.000.000
PIB (Real growth rate:
7,1% (2006 est.)
GDP (Composition by sector): (2001 est.)
  • Agriculture:49%
  • Industry: 31%
  • Services: 21%
Labor force:
1.369.000 (1981 est.)
Labor force - by occupation (1999):
  • Agriculture ND
  • Industry: ND
  • Services ND
Unemployment rate:
ND
Inflation rate (Consumer prices):
1% (2001 est)
Investment (Gross Fixed):
ND
Budget:
  • Revenues: USD96.000.000
  • Expenditures: USD351.000.000
Public debt:
ND
Current account balance:
ND
Exports:
USD 185.000.000 FOB (2006 est.)
Exports - Commodities:
Diamonds, rutile, cocoa, coffee, fish
Exports - Partners:
Belgium 65,8%, Germany 13,4%, US 4,6% (2005)
Imports:
USD 531.000.000 FOB (2006 est.)
Imports - Commodities:
Foodstuffs, machinery and equipment, fuels and lubricants, chemicals
Imports - partners:
Germany 18,7%, Cote d'Ivoire 11%, UK 8,4%, US 6,8%, China 5,5%, Netherlands 5,3% (2005)
Reserves of foreign exchange and gold:
ND
Debt - external:
USD 1.610.000.000 (2003 est.)


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